The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mental Health of Healthcare Workers: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
左の本文を選ぶと、右側の官報原文画像で該当箇所を照合できます。
The Impact of the
COVID-19 Pandemic on
the Mental Health of
Healthcare Workers
A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
By: Dr. Jane Smith, PhD
Department of Psychology,
University of California, Berkeley
Published in:
Journal of Medical Research
Volume 15, Issue 3, 2023
The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mental Health of Healthcare Workers
A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Abstract
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has placed an unprecedented burden on healthcare workers worldwide. This study aims to systematically review and meta-analyze the impact of the pandemic on the mental health of healthcare workers.
Methods: We conducted a systematic search of PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO, and Web of Science from January 2020 to December 2022. Studies reporting on the prevalence of anxiety, depression, stress, burnout, or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic were included.
Results: A total of 127 studies involving 158,432 healthcare workers were included in the meta-analysis. The pooled prevalence rates were as follows: anxiety (34.4%, 95% CI: 30.2%-38.8%), depression (31.8%, 95% CI: 27.9%-35.9%), stress (45.0%, 95% CI: 39.8%-50.3%), burnout (40.3%, 95% CI: 35.1%-45.7%), and PTSD (21.5%, 95% CI: 17.8%-25.6%).
Conclusions: The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted the mental health of healthcare workers, with high prevalence rates of anxiety, depression, stress, burnout, and PTSD. Urgent interventions are needed to support the mental well-being of this critical workforce.
Keywords
COVID-19; Healthcare workers; Mental health; Anxiety; Depression; Stress; Burnout; Post-traumatic stress disorder; Meta-analysis