気候変動が地球の生物多様性に与える影響（再掲2）
令和7年2月26日|p.45
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The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mental Health of Healthcare Workers
A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Abstract
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has placed unprecedented stress on healthcare workers worldwide. This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to evaluate the impact of the pandemic on the mental health of healthcare workers.
Methods: We conducted a comprehensive search of electronic databases including PubMed, Embase, and PsycINFO from January 2020 to December 2022. Studies reporting on anxiety, depression, burnout, or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among healthcare workers during the pandemic were included.
Results: A total of 127 studies involving 158,432 participants were included in the analysis. The pooled prevalence rates were 34.4% for anxiety, 31.8% for depression, 45.2% for burnout, and 22.1% for PTSD. Frontline workers showed significantly higher rates compared to non-frontline staff.
Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound negative impact on the mental health of healthcare workers globally. Urgent interventions are needed to support their psychological well-being and prevent long-term consequences.